Michigan, the 20th US state to legalize sports betting after the overturning of the Professional & Amateur Sports Protection Act in 2018, has emerged as a gambling juggernaut. However, due to sports betting taxes in Michigan, punters don’t get to keep all of their winnings. Here's 📖a comprehensive guide to und♑erstanding and navigating these taxes.
Best Sports Betting Sites Michigan
Full T&Cs apply. Gambling problem? Call 1-800-GAMBLER |
Full T&Cs apply. Gambling problem? Call 1-800-GAMBLER |
Full T&Cs apply. Gambling problem? Call 1-800-GAMBLER |
Gambling Winnings Taxes Overview
Michigan sports bettors must pay taxes on winnings from bets placed at both land-based and online Michigan sportsbooks or casinos. All winnings are taxable income, with taxes determined by the amount won. However, only winnings are taxed, not your stake.
For instance, if you place a $10 bet and win $30, just the $20 winnings are taxable. Great Lakes Stakes boasts a free ‘gaming tax calculator’, which you can use to estima🔯te how much you’ll be taxed.
Michigan Sports Betting Taxes in Numbers
Despite being a relatively late entrant to the legalization of internet sports betting, Michigan has become a gambling powerhouse, generating a huge amount of funds via taxation. Initially projected to yield $19 million in annual tax revenue, as of August 2023, the state ✃has amassed just under $1bn i♉n lifetime tax revenue.
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Should I Pay Taxes on Land-Based Betting?
Land-based casino and online sports betting winnings are subject to Michigan’s flat income tax rate of 4.25%. This is applied to your net winnings only, meaning your total amount 💮won minus any noted losses incurred during the tax year in question. You’re responsible for maintaining a precise record of your wins and losses at land-based casinos for your tax repo♚rts.
It’s the casino’s responsibility to issue a W-2G tax form to those who win ﷽$600 or more, and at least 300 times the wager amount — which indicates the winnings and any federal taxes withheld.
Moreover, there are also federal income tax rates (dependent on an individual’s total income and tax b💟racket) to consider. These differ from Michigan’s state tax, which are imposed on winnings. Casinos are required to withhold 24% of your winnings for federal tax, but only if you win more than $5,000 and the winnings are at least 300 times the wager.
Online Casino Betting: Taxable Income
Similarly, any online winnings are subject to Michigan’s 4.25% state tax, and this includes winnings from welcome offers, which are common among online bookmakers.
All 𒁏online bookies must issue a W-2G form to those who win $600 or more and at least 300 times the wager amount. However, you’re responsible for your own bookkeeping of your total winnings.
Lottery Winnings
The Michigan State Lottery is laden with games and promotions, and any winnings from tꦬhe lottery are also subject to federal, state, and local taxation.
Here are some key points:
The Michigan Lottery does not withhold♍ taxes on prizes $600 or lower.
Lottery winnings/prizes in excess of $600 are categorized as incomꦓe, so a W-2G form is required for your tax filings.
Michigan does not withhold taxes on winningsꦐ from $601 ൲to $5,000, but you must report these funds to the Internal Revenue Service and the Michigan Department of Treasury.
Winnings that exceed $5,000 must retain 24% fo𓆉r federal income tax. Prizes of this size are also subject to automatic withholdings at both state and federal tax levels. 4.25% is withheld for Michigan state tax
The Purpose of Michigan Sports Betting Taxes
Taxes will remain a source of contention wherever you are, but they can prove beneficial if the🐻 money generated is used ๊in the right way.
Michigan’s low tax rate means the state doesn’t collect as much in gambling taxes compared to other states, but the money earned can nonetheless go towards the improv✃ement of local communities. The revenue can be directed and used for multiple ventures, with the taxes collected by online and land-based bookmakers/casinos going towards the state’s general fund.
These funds can then facilitate the🐼 improvement of public services and infrastructure, potentially aiding the development of initiatives regarding education and healthcare in Michigan, too. For example, of their Adjusted Gross Receipts directly to the School Aid Fund.
In Detroit, the state’s biggest city, 30% of taxes from operators linked to their casinos go towards public services, 65% to the internet gaming fund, while the remaining 5% is designated to the Michigan agriculture equine industry development fund.
How To Report Taxes on Sports Betting Michigan
Casinos 🎉hand punters a W-2G form, where they need to detail their winnings. The IRS also r⛦eceive a copy.
Here are the thresholds for receiving a W-2꧑G form:
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Winning $1,2𝓰00 or more from slot machines or bingo
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Winning $1,500 or more from a keno game
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Winning mor🐽e than $5,000 from a poker tournament (less the bu🎀y-in amount)
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Winning $600 or more from an event like horse racing if the payout was at least 300x the๊ wager amount
Casinos are not liable to hand out forms for minor wins, so it’s your responsibility to keep up to date with all your gambling winnings to ensure you can accurately declare them a💝s part of your federal tax return.
Michigan Sports Betting Taxes
Michigan’s taxation structure can be divided into three levels: individual, brand, and state. Here’s a breakdo🐟wn of all three:
Individual State Taxes
Individuals are obliged to pay a 4.25% ꦯstate tax on all their sports gambling winnings. A federal tax on winnings is also imposed, with the casino/bookmaker withholding 24% for federal income taxes. This tax rate is dependent on an individualꦺ’s income and tax bracket.
Rules for Brands
Casinos and sportsbooks are also responsible for paying taxes and licensing fees to operate in Michigan. The size of their tax depends on the casino’s revenue streams. For example, major establishments such as the MGM Gra﷽nd Detroit, MotorCity Casino, and Greektown Casino, are required to pay 10.9% of their adjusted gross revenue in city tax, as🍎 well as 8% in state tax. In 2022, these three casinos generated over $250 million in tax revenue.
Obtaining an internet gaming operator licence costs $100,000, with the application itself costing $50,000.🐎 The annual fee to continue operating🌸 in Michigan is $50,000. Internet gaming suppliers are subject to an initial licence fee of $5,000, which is renewable for $2,500 each year thereafter.
State Tax Information
As well as Michigan’s flat 4.25% tax rate, there are also city taxes to consider. 24 cities in the state have a local tax, and residents must pay a local income tax. Detroit’s local tax is 2.4%, Highland Park’s is 2%, and Grand Rapids and Saginaw is 1.5%. Others, including Albion, Jackson, Flint♛, and Hudson, all have a rate of 1%.
Michigan is able to generate masses i꧙n gambling tax via individual winnings and licensing fees.
ThePuntersPage Final Say
Paying tax on your gambling winnings can be seen as a distinct inconvenience. However, Michigan’s 4.25% flat tax rate is fairly kind compared to other states, and taxpayeꦅrs can take some solace in knowing that a chunk of their income is going towards improving local areas and surrounding communities.
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FAQs
Yes, but only yourꦏ winnings. Stakes are not taxed.
Any w൲innings earned from gambling promotions are taxable.
The Michigan 4.25% state tax is low compared to other US state🌌s. Cities in this state also impose locaౠl income taxes, which vary from 1% to 2.4%.
You can, but only if you itemize your deductions on your taxes. You’re only all💦owed to deduct losses equal to your winn﷽ings. You can always check official for more information about standard deduction and itemized deductions.
You will likely be penalized financially if you're caught not reporting your winnings to the IRS. Pe𒉰nal💞ties vary depending on the amount of unreported state and federal taxes.
Ther🍰e are multiple tax forms, but the most common for sports bettors — and the one you use when declaring you𒀰r winnings — is the W-2G form distributed by casinos. The 1099-MISC form is also common.
Yes, if you win money while on a visit to the state, you’re then required to dec♉lare your winnings on your home state’s tax return. This will often be at Michigan’s 4.25% rate.